What Is Defamation Of Character?
Description
Defamation of character is the act of damaging someone's reputation through false statements. It encompasses libel (written) and slander (spoken). The law distinguishes between public figures and private individuals, with the former requiring 'actual malice' to prove defamation and the latter only needing to show negligence. The impact of defamation can be severe, leading to loss of employment, damaged relationships, and emotional distress. In the digital age, social media amplifies the potential for defamation. To establish a defamation claim, a false statement presented as a fact must be published, causing harm to the individual's reputation. Defamation laws vary across jurisdictions, with differing penalties, including monetary damages and injunctions. Comparable works include A book on the legal and ethical implications of the First Amendment, like 'Free Speech on Trial' by Anthony Lewis, or a work on the impact of the internet on society, such as 'The Shallows: What the Internet is Doing to Our Brains' by Nicholas Carr